The film lacks LGBTQ+ characters or explorations of non-heteronormative identities. Interpersonal dynamics are confined to traditional social structures of the Tang Dynasty.

The plot is driven by a male investigative duo, leaving female characters in roles defined by their relationship to power. While Empress Wu holds authority, the procedural momentum remains male-centric.

The cast is culturally homogeneous, aligning with the historical Tang Dynasty setting. It maintains a consistent cultural identity without attempting to disrupt ethnic norms through casting.

The narrative critiques institutional corruption by framing the imperial bureaucracy as a site of systemic malfeasance. It uses supernatural elements to metaphorically explore political instability.

No central characters are defined by visible or invisible disabilities. The film does not explore neurodivergence or physical impairment as part of its character studies.