Poverty and Nobility

The film follows traditional 19th-century social structures, focusing on heterosexual marriages and does not depict any non-cisgender identities or same-sex relationships.

Female characters such as Gemma are defined by their family roles and romantic pursuits. The narrative reinforces patriarchal hierarchies and emphasizes male control within the social masquerade.

The cast is ethnically uniform, reflecting the 19th-century Italian setting. The story focuses on internal class divisions rather than racial or multi-layered identities.

The film provides a nuanced critique of class-based hierarchies. It contrasts declining nobility with the working class, presenting the poor with significant dignity.

There are no depictions of physical or neurodivergent disabilities. Characters are defined by their socioeconomic status rather than their health or physical abilities.