The film focuses almost exclusively on heteronormative sexual violence. It lacks agency for non-cisnormative identities, using sexual deviance primarily as a tool for subjugation.

Justine serves as a passive recipient of male aggression, lacking agency or intellect. The film depicts a regressive hierarchy where masculinity is portrayed as inherently predatory and destructive.

The setting and predominantly white European cast reflect the historical homogeneity of 18th-century France. There is no evidence of diverse ethnic perspectives or color-blind casting.

The narrative offers a profound critique of Western institutions, portraying the aristocracy and clergy as corrupt and predatory. It disrupts conventional depictions of institutional sanctity through moral relativism.

There is no discernible representation of neurodivergence or physical disability. Characters are defined by social status or capacity for violence rather than any nuanced depiction of disability.