The film lacks explicit details regarding queer identities or non-heteronormative relationships. While the focus on marginalized youth suggests a space for interrogating social structures, no specific queer arcs are present.

The narrative includes a mute female character and a grandfather, moving away from standard patriarchal models. This inclusion shifts power dynamics by centering a non-verbal perspective within the group.

By centering the North Korean immigrant experience, the film disrupts notions of national homogeneity. It explores the intersection of ethnicity and citizenship through the lens of those crossing the border.

The story critiques the rigidity of national borders and geopolitical divides. It prioritizes humanistic morality over nationalist structures by focusing on the struggles of displaced individuals.

The presence of a mute sister offers representation of non-verbal physical disability. Her role provides an opportunity to include diverse sensory experiences within the unfolding misfortunes.