The film explores intense adolescent emotional bonds, particularly Cate's devotion to Gigi. While it lacks explicit confirmation of queer identities, it moves away from traditional heteronormative family structures.

Female characters drive the narrative, navigating various archetypes from sex sirens to mystical figures. The film subverts hierarchies by portraying the father as a tyrannical, oppressive force rather than a stable leader.

Set in a poor neighborhood in Cagliari, the story engages with class-based diversity. It favors a textured, realistic social landscape over idealized or homogeneous depictions of Italian life.

The narrative critiques traditional institutions by depicting the family unit as problematic and tyrannical. The inclusion of the mystical Aleni introduces non-secular spirituality that challenges standard social norms.

There is no mention of characters with physical, neurodivergent, or mental health disabilities in the narrative.