The film provides a foundation for identity-driven agency through its strong female lead. While specific non-cisnormative identities are not explicitly detailed, the director's history suggests potential for exploring gendered subversions.

Juana serves as a central agent of discovery, disrupting conventional hierarchies. The story centers female resilience and intellect rather than a male-led investigation into the supernatural.

The setting in old Madrid suggests a localized historical context. Without specific casting details, the film reflects a baseline for European-centric period horror.

The narrative critiques organized religion by framing evil as something existing prior to religious legends. It suggests a skepticism toward institutional authority and dogma.

There is no explicit mention of characters with visible or invisible disabilities within the narrative.