The film introduces gender non-conformity through Sami, a man who works as a female prostitute. While romantic orientations are not explicitly defined, the subversion of gendered labor challenges heteronormative expectations.

Nina provides a central female perspective focused on professional agency and personal struggle. Sami further disrupts traditional gender hierarchies by occupying a social role typically reserved for women.

The story highlights intersectional identities by pairing a French actress with an Algerian man. This cross-cultural connection avoids monolithic portrayals of Parisian society and explores the complexities of immigrant experiences.

The narrative explores social marginalization and subjective morality through characters facing addiction and sex work. It offers a nuanced view of social dysfunction rather than adhering to institutional norms.

Themes of physical vulnerability and neurochemical dependency are present through Nina's fainting spell and Sami's drug addiction. These elements provide a window into navigating health and mental challenges.