The film lacks any discernible LGBTQ+ characters or non-heteronormative identity explorations. Interpersonal dynamics are framed strictly through traditional social structures.

The narrative reinforces patriarchal hierarchies by placing the female protagonist in a position of extreme vulnerability. Her agency is often subsumed by male authority figures, such as the priesthood.

The production adheres to a highly homogeneous casting model. The cast is predominantly white, reflecting the cinematic norms of the era without attempting to disrupt racial expectations.

The story is deeply embedded in Western religious institutions, specifically the Catholic Church. It explores the tension between scientific modernity and religious dogma through a lens of spiritual crisis.

Mental health and neurodivergence are addressed through the controversial lens of demonic possession. This risks using psychological suffering as a supernatural plot device rather than a nuanced portrayal.